Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2009, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (8): 1976-1981.

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Guiding method of signal sparse decomposition based on tree-structured partition of atom dictionary

LIU Dan-hua1, SHI Guang-ming1, GAO Da-hua1,2, ZHOU Jia-she1   

  1. 1. School of Electronic Engineering, Xidian Univ., Xi'an 710071, China;
    2. School of Science, Air Force Engineering Univ., Xi'an 710051, China
  • Received:2008-04-03 Revised:2008-08-08 Online:2009-08-20 Published:2010-01-03

Abstract: To overcome the deficiency of traditional sparse decomposition algorithm,in which the performance improvement is merely made either by improving the mode of constructing atom dictionary or by decomposing method,and it also has a high calculative complexity,a new guiding pyramidal algorithm of sparse decomposition is presented.The algorithm firstly divides the atom dictionary into several subsets by its characteristics and forms a tree structure atom dictionary after several layer-by-layer partition of the atom set.Then the decomposing of signals can be purposefully performed along the course charted by the tree structure at each iteration and the decomposing speed is greatly increased,and the calculative complexity is sharply decreased.Experiment results show that the calculating amount of the new algorithm is only about 1/40 of MP algorithm,and the computing time 1/100 of MP algorithm,under the condition of the same sparsity and similar approximation error.The simulation results indicate that the presented method is efficient.

CLC Number: 

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