IWSNs防移动干扰节点的两层协作Stackelberg博弈

doi:10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2024.04.34

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

针对工业无线传感器网络物理层移动干扰攻击节点的攻击问题, 研究sink节点和簇头节点共同抵御攻击的两层协作博弈模型。在簇头节点中选择最佳协作节点, 共同抵御移动干扰攻击节点; 以网络安全速率为优化目标, 将sink节点、最佳协作节点和攻击节点之间的合作竞争关系建模为两层协作Stackelberg博弈模型, 采用逆向归纳法求解博弈均衡解。仿真实验结果表明, 与未采用协作节点的方案相比, 采用的最佳协作节点选择方案对移动攻击节点的抵御效果更佳, 且与其他协作博弈功率控制模型相比, 两层协作Stackelberg博弈模型可有效提高工业无线传感器网络的安全速率。

关键词: 工业无线传感器网络, 移动干扰攻击, 协作干扰, Stackelberg博弈

Abstract:

Aiming at the physical layer of industrial wireless sensor networks to resist the attack of mobile jamming nodes, the two-layer cooperative game model of the sink nodes and cluster-head nodes to resist the attack are studied. The best cooperative nodes are selected from cluster-head nodes to jointly resist the mobile jamming attack nodes. The cooperative competition among the sink nodes, the optimal cooperative nodes and the attack nodes are modeled as a two-layer cooperative Stackelberg game model. With the network security rate as the optimization objective, the backward induction method is used to solve the equilibrium solution of the game. The simulation results show that, compared with the scheme without cooperative nodes, the best cooperative nodes selection scheme adopted has a better resistance performance against mobile attack nodes, and compared with other game power control models, the two-layer cooperative Stackelberg game model can effectively improve the security rate of the industrial wireless sensor networks.

Key words: industrial wireless sensor networks, mobile jamming attack, cooperative jamming, Stackelberg game

中图分类号:

TN918

孙子文, 杨晨曦. IWSNs防移动干扰节点的两层协作Stackelberg博弈[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2024, 46(4): 1448-1455.

Ziwen SUN, Chenxi YANG. Two-layer collaborative Stackelberg game of IWSNs anti-mobile jamming node[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2024, 46(4): 1448-1455.

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参数名称	数值
节点区域/m	200×200
攻击节点数量	1
簇头节点数量	20
sink节点数量	3
节点传输范围/m	100
背景噪声方差N₀/dBm	1×10^-3
移动路由协议	LL-OLSR

(攻击节点, sink节点)/m	迭代次数
(攻击节点, sink节点)/m	1	2	3	5	7	9	11	13	15	17
(0, 0), (40, 0)	0.025 2	0.046 3	0.049 5	0.051 3	0.052 3	0.053 0	0.053 3	0.053 5	0.053 7	0.053 9
(80, 40), (40, 0)	0.024 4	0.045 3	0.047 9	0.052 3	0.054 8	0.055 3	0.055 7	0.056 1	0.056 2	0.056 3
(20, 20), (120, 70)	0.023 9	0.044 6	0.049 8	0.054 6	0.056 5	0.057 2	0.057 6	0.057 7	0.057 7	0.057 8
(0, 0), (120, 0)	0.022 5	0.042 7	0.049 3	0.055 9	0.058 7	0.059 9	0.060 5	0.060 8	0.060 9	0.061 0
(160, 120), (40, 60)	0.021 0	0.040 7	0.048 3	0.056 2	0.059 8	0.061 7	0.062 7	0.063 2	0.063 4	0.063 6
(200, 200), (80, 80)	0.019 5	0.038 4	0.046 6	0.055 5	0.060 0	0.062 4	0.063 9	0.064 7	0.065 2	0.065 5

(攻击节点, sink节点)/m	无协作	有协作
(0, 0), (40, 0)	0.031 8	0.083 2
(80, 40), (40, 0)	0.034 0	0.080 2
(20, 20), (120, 70)	0.034 2	0.078 2
(0, 0), (120, 0)	0.036 8	0.073 6
(160, 120), (40, 60)	0.039 6	0.069 3
(200, 200), (80, 80)	0.042 3	0.065 3

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