调频连续波引信超宽带电磁脉冲前门耦合效应

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2020.03.004

系统工程与电子技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 528-535.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2020.03.004

调频连续波引信超宽带电磁脉冲前门耦合效应

陈凯柏¹(), 高敏¹(), 周晓东²(), 程呈¹()

1. 陆军工程大学导弹工程系, 河北石家庄 050003;
2. 陆军工程大学弹药工程系, 河北石家庄 050003

收稿日期:2019-07-25 出版日期:2020-03-01 发布日期:2020-02-28
作者简介:陈凯柏 (1996-),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为高功率微波效应。E-mail:billlasaier@sina.com|高敏 (1964-),男,教授,博士,主要研究方向为弹箭信息化。E-mail:gaomin_1139@126.com|周晓东 (1976-),男,副教授,博士,主要研究方向为弹药新概念技术。E-mail:zxd_oec@sina.com|程呈 (1991-),男,博士研究生,主要研究方向为毫米波近炸引信探测技术。E-mail:3383127669@qq.com
基金资助:
装备科研项目(LJ20182A050323)

Front-door coupling effect of ultra-wideband electromagnetic pulse for FMCW fuze

Kaibai CHEN¹(), Min GAO¹(), Xiaodong ZHOU²(), Cheng CHENG¹()

1. Department of Missile Engineering, Army Engineering University, Shijiazhuang 050003, China
2. Department of Ammunition Engineering, Army Engineering University, Shijiazhuang 050003, China

Received:2019-07-25 Online:2020-03-01 Published:2020-02-28
Supported by:
装备科研项目(LJ20182A050323)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

针对调频连续波(frequency modulation continuous wave, FMCW)引信在超宽带电磁脉冲环境下易受干扰的问题,将场路联合仿真的方法应用于引信射频前端超宽带电磁脉冲耦合效应研究。仿真实验采用先辐照后注入的方法,首先对引信射频前端模型进行平面波辐照;然后将耦合电压导入引信接收机进行效应分析。实验结果表明,超宽带强电磁脉冲很难对接收机内部元器件造成毁伤,其耦合效应主要体现为干扰效应,当耦合进入接收机中频带的能量足够淹没正常输出信号能量时,引信测距功能会受到干扰。

关键词: 超宽带电磁脉冲, 调频连续波引信, 前门耦合效应, 联合仿真

Abstract:

Aiming at the problem that frequency modulation continuous wave (FMCW) fuze is susceptible to interference in the ultra-wideband electromagnetic pulse environment, the method of field-circuit joint simulation is applied to studing the coupling effect of ultra-wideband electromagnetic pulse in the radio frequency (RF) front end of fuze. The simulation experiment adopts the method of first irradiation and then injection. Firstly, the fuze RF front-end model is irradiated by plane wave, and then the coupling voltage is introduced into the fuze receiver for effect analysis. The experimental results show that ultra-wideband electromagnetic pulse can hardly damage the internal components of the receiver, and its coupling effect is mainly reflected in the interference effect. When the energy of coupling into the intermediate frequency band of the receiver is enough to submerge the normal output signal energy, the fuze ranging function will be disturbed.

Key words: ultra-wideband electromagnetic pulse, frequency modulation continuous wave (FMCW) fuze, front-door coupling effect, joint simulation

中图分类号:

TJ43+4.1

陈凯柏, 高敏, 周晓东, 程呈. 调频连续波引信超宽带电磁脉冲前门耦合效应[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2020, 42(3): 528-535.

Kaibai CHEN, Min GAO, Xiaodong ZHOU, Cheng CHENG. Front-door coupling effect of ultra-wideband electromagnetic pulse for FMCW fuze[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2020, 42(3): 528-535.

图/表 19

图1

图2

图3

图4

图5

图6

图7

图8

图9

图10

图11

图12

图13

图14

图15

图16

图17

图18

图19

参考文献 26

1	ARORA V K. Proximity fuzes theory and techniques[M]. New Delhi: Defence Research & Development Organisation, 2010.
2	DONGNYOK L , KEUNSIG Y . A study on the estimation of shelf life for fuze MTSQ KM577A1 from ASRP data[J]. Journal of Applied Reliability, 2018, 18 (1): 56- 65. doi: 10.33162/JAR.2018.03.18.1.56
3	ZHANG J D , GE X J , FAN Y W , et al. Research progresses on Cherenkov and transit-time high-power microwave sources at NUDT[J]. Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 2016, 1 (3): 163- 178. doi: 10.1016/j.mre.2016.04.001
4	OZLEM K , MUSTAFA D , FATIH S O . Implementation of high power microwave pulse compressor[J]. IEEE Trans.on Plasma Science, 2019, 47 (6): 2823- 2831. doi: 10.1109/TPS.2019.2916050
5	EREZ B A , JACOB K . Design of an ultra-wide band high-power-microwave traveling-wave antenna[J]. Elektronika, 2015, 56 (9): 66- 71.
6	SABATHF. IEMI风险评估——用结构化方法改进关键基础设施对电磁攻击的恢复能力[J]. 安全与电磁兼容, 2016, 2, 9- 10, 22.
	SABATH F . IEMI risk assessment——a structured way to improve the resilience of critical infrastructures to electromagnetic attacks[J]. Safety and EMC, 2016, 2, 9- 10, 22.
7	魏光辉, 潘晓东, 卢新福. 注入与辐照相结合的电磁辐射安全裕度试验方法[J]. 高电压技术, 2012, 38 (9): 2213- 2220.
	WEI G H , PAN X D , LU X F . Test method for electromagnetic radiation safety margin combined injection with radiation[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2012, 38 (9): 2213- 2220.
8	熊久良, 武占成, 孙永卫, 等. 多自由度全自动引信辐照试验台的研制与性能测试[J]. 高电压技术, 2017, 43 (5): 1715- 1721.
	XIONG J L , WU Z C , SUN Y W , et al. Development and performance measurement of multi-DOF and fully automatic fuze irradiation experimental platform[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2017, 43 (5): 1715- 1721.
9	YU X H , CHAI C C , LIU Y , et al. Modeling and understanding of the frequency dependent HPM upset susceptibility of the CMOS inverter[J]. Science China Information Sciences, 2015, 58 (8): 082402.
10	熊久良. 典型米波无线电引信电磁脉冲辐照效应[J]. 高电压技术, 2017, 43 (10): 3371- 3380.
	XIONG J L . Irradiation effect of EMP on typical metric wave radio fuze[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2017, 43 (10): 3371- 3380.
11	熊久良, 武占成, 孙永卫, 等. 连续波多普勒引信雷电电磁脉冲辐照效应[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2015, 27 (4): 157- 162.
	XIONG J L , WU Z C , SUN Y W , et al. LEMP irradiation effects on continuous wave Doppler fuze[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2015, 27 (4): 157- 162.
12	王哲, 郝新红, 郭晨曦, 等. 针对调频引信的窄带扫频干扰优化方法[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2017, 29 (10): 52- 56.
	WANG Z , HAO X H , GUO C X , et al. Optimized narrow-band sweep jamming approach for frequency-modulated continuous-wave radio fuze[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2017, 29 (10): 52- 56.
13	XIONG J L . Interference analysis of step-forward sweep frequency wave on a certain decimeter wave fuze[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2018, 44 (4): 1225- 1231.
14	LOU W Z , LIU C Q , WANG Z . Protection and reinforcement technology of smart penetration fuze[J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology, 2012, 21 (3): 285- 290.
15	TIAN B, LI T, LI W, et al. An adaptive precision array laser fuze detection simulation method[C]//Proc.of the 12th International Symposium on Antennas, Propagation and EM Theory, 2018: 1-6.
16	余道杰, 张长峰, 彭平, 等. 高功率微波大气传输折射指数和衰减系数计算统一模型[J]. 微波学报, 2008, 24 (5): 74- 77.
	YU D J , ZHANG C F , PENG P , et al. Unified calculation model of the refractive index and attenuation coefficient for high power microwave propagation in the atmosphere[J]. Journal of Microwaves, 2008, 24 (5): 74- 77.
17	NGUYEN H K , MANKOWSKI J , DICKENS J C , et al. Model predictions for atmospheric air breakdown by radio-frequency excitation in large gaps[J]. Physics of Plasmas, 2017. doi: 10.1063/1.4990699
18	ZHAO P C , GUO L X , SHU P P . Effect of air breakdown on microwave pulse energy transmission[J]. Chinese Physics B, 2017, 26 (2): 0292011- 0292015.
19	周东方, 张德伟, 王利萍, 等. 基于混合大气传输模型的单脉冲高功率微波大气击穿理论与实验研究[J]. 物理学报, 2013, 62 (1): 0142071- 0142077.
	ZHOU D F , ZHANG D W , WANG L P , et al. Theoretical and experimental investigation of air-breakdown on single high-power microwave based on the mixed-atmosphere propagation model[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62 (1): 0142071- 0142077.
20	HU R, WEN Y H, CAO H F, et al. Radiation simulation on Antenna by strong electromagnetic pulse[C]//Proc.of the 7th IEEE International Symposium on Microwave, Antenna, Propagation and EMC Technologies, 2017: 216-219.
21	JARDAK S , ALOUINI M , KIURE T , et al. Compact mmwave FMCW radar: implementation and performance analysis[J]. IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine, 2019, 34 (2): 36- 44. doi: 10.1109/MAES.2019.180130
22	CHENG C , GAO M , ZHOU X D . High-resolution forward- looking imaging algorithm for missile-borne detectors[J]. Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2019, 30 (3): 456- 466. doi: 10.21629/JSEE.2019.03.03
23	ZHANG Z Y , WU K L . Double torsion coil feeding structure for patch antennas[J]. IEEE Trans.on Antennas and Propagation, 2019, 67 (6): 3688- 3694. doi: 10.1109/TAP.2019.2905791
24	RAJAN S P , VIVEK C . Analysis and design of microstrip patch antenna for radar communication[J]. Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology, 2019, 14 (2): 923- 929.
25	PATEL H , KELLOGG K , MORALES H , et al. Nonlinear modeling of a high peak power PIN limiter[J]. Microwave Journal, 2019, 62 (1): 60- 68.
26	GUNJAN M , BINOD K K , SANTANU D , et al. 2-18 GHz wide band co-design integrated LNA with active antenna for mobile communication technologies[J]. Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing, 2018, 96 (1): 39- 52. doi: 10.1007/s10470-018-1211-8

[1]	陈凯柏, 高敏, 周晓东, 毕军建, 王毅. 毫米波探测器的超宽带耦合特性[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2022, 44(12): 3641-3651.
[2]	孙雪, 黄志球, 沈国华, 王金永, 徐恒. 基于本体和BN的无人车行为决策方法[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2021, 43(2): 452-465.
[3]	陈凯柏, 周晓东, 高敏, 范宇清. 毫米波引信射频前端UWB-HPM效应研究[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2020, 42(2): 284-291.
[4]	范宇清, 程二威, 魏明, 张庆龙, 陈亚洲. 高功率微波弹对GNSS接收机毁伤效果分析[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2020, 42(1): 37-44.

调频连续波引信超宽带电磁脉冲前门耦合效应

Front-door coupling effect of ultra-wideband electromagnetic pulse for FMCW fuze

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

图/表 19

参考文献 26

相关文章 4

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价