Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2013, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 168-172.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2013.01.28

• 通信与网络 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于随机型网络演算的AFDX端端时延分析方法

伍志韬1,黄宁1,2,王学望1,胡宁1   

  1. 1. 北京航空航天大学可靠性与系统工程学院, 北京 100191;
    2. 北京航空航天大学可靠性与环境工程技术重点实验室, 北京 100191
  • 出版日期:2013-01-23 发布日期:2010-01-03

Analysis of end-to-end delay on AFDX based on stochastic network calculus

WU Zhi-tao1, HUANG Ning1,2, WANG Xue-wang1, HU Ning1   

  1. 1. School of Reliability and Systems Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;
    2. Science & Technology on Reliability & Environmental Engineering Laboratory, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
  • Online:2013-01-23 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

数据传输的及时性保障是航空电子全双工交换式以太网(avionics full duplex switched Ethernet,AFDX)中最主要的挑战。不同业务流有不同的实时性需求,因而提出一种高低优先级调度策略,通过随机型网络演算方法,推导出在某一概率下业务流端端时延的上界值。最后,在Simevent中搭建一个AFDX仿真案例,所提方法计算得到的时延上界与仿真结果相匹配,比传统计算方法更准确有效,同时也表明高低优先级调度有助于提高紧急数据的及时性。

Abstract:

The timeliness protection of data transmission has been the major challenge in avionics full duplex switched Ethernet (AFDX). For different applications having different real time requirements, a priority scheduling policy which can deduce an upper bound value under a probability of data flow based on stochastic network calculus is proposed. Then an AFDX simulation case is built in Simevent to get the result of upper bound delay which proves the new method is more accurate. And the fact that the priority scheduling policy is helpful in improving the timeliness of emergency data is also proved.