系统工程与电子技术

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脉冲噪声下基于相关熵的OFDM时域参数估计

金艳, 任航, 姬红兵   

  1. 西安电子科技大学电子工程学院, 陕西 西安 710071
  • 出版日期:2015-11-25 发布日期:2010-01-03

OFDM time-domain parameters estimation based on correntropy in impulsive noise

JIN Yan, REN Hang, JI Hong-bing   

  1. School of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China
  • Online:2015-11-25 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

针对传统的正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)时域参数估计方法在Alpha稳定分布噪声环境下性能退化的问题,该文提出了一种基于相关熵的时域参数估计新方法。相关熵是适用于非高斯信号处理的一种广义相关函数,用于表征随机变量的局部相似性。该方法利用OFDM信号时域结构具有局部相似性这一特点以及相关熵对脉冲噪声较好的抑制作用,完成Alpha稳定分布噪声下OFDM信号有用符号时间和符号周期这两个时域参数的估计。此外,为进一步提高强脉冲噪声下有用符号时间和符号周期的估计性能,该文利用累积法对相关熵进行了改进。仿真结果表明,在Alpha稳定分布噪声下,本文提出的基于相关熵的方法具有良好的估计性能,并且在强脉冲噪声下优于基于分数低阶统计量的方法。

Abstract:

To address the problem that the conventional algorithms degrade severely in Alpha-stable noise environment, a new time-domain parameters estimation method based on correntropy is proposed for the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system. As a generalized correlation function, correntropy is defined as a local similarity measure of a random variable. Taking advantage of the feature that the time domain structure of OFDM signals has local similarity, along with the fact that correntropy can effectively suppress the impulsive noise, the proposed method estimates the time-domain parameters of OFDM signals in Alpha-stable noise. To further improve the estimation performance in strong impulsive noise environment, a cumulative algorithm is used in this paper. Simulation results show that the proposed method can achieve good performance in Alpha-stable distribution noise and has higher parameter estimation accuracy than the fractional lower order based analysis method in strong impulsive noise environment.